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Owner of Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda ignores lawsuit

Architect’s foundation alleges he violated trademark and is seeking damages.

  • The distinctive roof lines of the Maynard Buehler house, point...

    The distinctive roof lines of the Maynard Buehler house, point to the architectural work of Frank Lloyd Wright who designed and built the Orinda, Calif. home in the late 1940's. The home goes on the market for the first time ever late this July. Photo taken July 14, 2011. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • This is the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation's home page. Note...

    This is the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation's home page. Note the trademark at top left. (www.franklloydwrightfoundation.com)

  • Neighbors near Frank Lloyd Wright estate house, far back, owned...

    Neighbors near Frank Lloyd Wright estate house, far back, owned by Gerald Shmavonian, complain for hosting weddings and other social events at the house on Great Oak Circle in Orinda, Calif., on Tuesday, July 17, 2018. The Orinda city zoning ordinance prohibits commercial events in a residential neighborhood.(Ray Chavez/Bay Area News Group)

  • This sign next to the Frank Lloyd Wright estate in...

    This sign next to the Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda warns people that weddings on the property are banned under Orinda's laws. Commercial events like weddings are prohibited in residential neighborhoods. (Jon Kawamoto/Bay Area News Group)

  • This photo of an undated wedding at the Frank Lloyd...

    This photo of an undated wedding at the Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda was taken by a neighborhood of the residential neighborhood.

  • Several parked cars are photographed on ...

    Several parked cars are photographed on June 9, 2018, when a wedding was held at the nearby Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda.

  • This photo of an undated wedding ...

    This photo of an undated wedding at the Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda was taken by a neighbor of the residential neighborhood.

  • Gerald Shmavonian, owner of the sole Frank Lloyd Wright-designed home...

    Gerald Shmavonian, owner of the sole Frank Lloyd Wright-designed home in Orinda, looks over the property in Orinda, Calif., on Friday, April 4, 2015. (Dan Rosenstrauch/Bay Area News Group)

  • A record of violations and citations issued to the Frank...

    A record of violations and citations issued to the Frank Lloyd Wright estate house owned by Gerald Shmavonian for hosting weddings and other social events at the house on Great Oak Circle in Orinda, Calif., on Tuesday, July 17, 2018. The Orinda city zoning ordinance prohibits commercial events in a residential neighborhood.(Ray Chavez/Bay Area News Group)

  • A plaque is seen outside the Frank Lloyd Wright estate...

    A plaque is seen outside the Frank Lloyd Wright estate house owned by Gerald Shmavonian where neighbors complain for hosting weddings and other social events at the house on Great Oak Circle in Orinda, Calif., on Tuesday, July 17, 2018. The Orinda city zoning ordinance prohibits commercial events in a residential neighborhood.(Ray Chavez/Bay Area News Group)

  • A plaque and a bust is seen outside the Frank...

    A plaque and a bust is seen outside the Frank Lloyd Wright estate house owned by Gerald Shmavonian where neighbors complain for hosting weddings and other social events at the house on Great Oak Circle in Orinda, Calif., on Tuesday, July 17, 2018. The Orinda city zoning ordinance prohibits commercial events in a residential neighborhood.(Ray Chavez/Bay Area News Group)

  • Rio Mason, of Berkeley, the grounds keeper for the sole...

    Rio Mason, of Berkeley, the grounds keeper for the sole Frank Lloyd Wright-designed home in Orinda, climbs down from the roof after cleaning the sky lights in Orinda, Calif., on Friday, April 4, 2015. Gerald Shmavonian, owner of the home, has requested a property tax break as part of a Mills Act Contract for Contra Costa's sole Frank Lloyd Wright-designed home. Shmavonian is offering to open the house up to the public for tours and fundraising events. (Dan Rosenstrauch/Bay Area News Group)

  • Behind the Maynard Buehler house in Orinda, Calif. , are...

    Behind the Maynard Buehler house in Orinda, Calif. , are Henry Matsutani-designed gardens that grace the western edge of the 3.5 acre property July 14, 2011. Built in the late 1940's by Frank Lloyd Wright, the house will be sold for the first time ever. Matsutani also designed San Francisco's famous Japanese Tea Garden. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • Behind the Maynard Buehler house in Orinda, Calif. , are...

    Behind the Maynard Buehler house in Orinda, Calif. , are Henry Matsutani-designed gardens that grace the western edge of the 3.5 acre property July 14, 2011. Built in the late 1940's by Frank Lloyd Wright, the house will be sold for the first time ever. Matsutani also designed San Francisco's famous Japanese Tea Garden. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • A gazebo frames the guest house of Maynard Buehler property...

    A gazebo frames the guest house of Maynard Buehler property in Orinda, Calif. , July 14, 2011. While the main home was uilt in the late 1940's by Frank Lloyd Wright, the guest house was built by Wright apprentice, Walter Olds. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • The dining room of the Maynard Buehler house, built in...

    The dining room of the Maynard Buehler house, built in the late 1940s by Frank Lloyd Wright in Orinda, Calif. features low-back seats designed by the architect to not interfere with the view of the outside gardens. Photograph taken Thursday July 14, 2011. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • The dining room of the Maynard Buehler house, built in...

    The dining room of the Maynard Buehler house, built in the late 1940's by Frank Lloyd Wright in Orinda, Calif. features low-back seats designed by the architect to not interfere with the view of the outside gardens. Bob Ray, a business associate of the Buehler's, shows off the house Thursday July 14, 2011. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

  • The Maynard Buehler house, built in the late 1940's by...

    The Maynard Buehler house, built in the late 1940's by Frank Lloyd Wright occupies a 3.5 acre lot near Glorietta Road in Orinda, Calif. In this July 14, 2011 view, a Henry Matsutani-designed garden featuring a koi pond highlights an inner courtyard area. Matsutani is noted for designed the Japanese Tea Garden in San Francisco's Golden Gate Park. (Karl Mondon/Staff)

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Jon Kawamoto, weeklies editor for the Bay Area News Group, is photographed for the Wordpress profile in Oakland, Calif., on Friday, Aug. 19, 2016. (Laura A. Oda/Bay Area News Group)
PUBLISHED: | UPDATED:

SAN FRANCISCO — The owner of a Frank Lloyd Wright estate in Orinda has ignored a federal lawsuit alleging trademark infringement — and now, the lack of a response could cost him three times whatever he has made in renting the site for weddings and other events.

The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California in San Francisco entered a default order April 10 against Gerald Shmavonian over his failure to respond to the lawsuit.

The foundation contends that Shmavonian has infringed on the foundation’s trademark and design to market and promote the Orinda home “for his own commercial gain.” In addition, the foundation contends that Shmavonian “registered in bad faith” the domain name www.franklloydwrightestate.com and is capitalizing on the foundation’s reputation “of commercially advertising the home for use as a ‘Special Event Venue,’ ” the complaint alleges.

The foundation is seeking to prevent Shmavonian from using the foundation’s trademark and design and is also seeking triple damages of all the profits that Shmavonian has made, along with attorneys’ fees and legal expenses, the complaint says. The foundation intends to move for default judgment against Shmavonian, according to the complaint.

Shmavonian could not be reached for comment via phone and email.

According to the lawsuit, Shmavonian has not responded to published summons in the East Bay Times or to any of the previous repeated attempts to reach him in person, by mail or email.

The Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation is a nonprofit organization established in 1940 by legendary architect Frank Lloyd Wright. The foundation’s mission is to preserve Wright’s legacy and his properties.

This is the Frank Lloyd Wright Foundation’s home page. Note the trademark at top left. (www.franklloydwrightfoundation.com) 

The foundation owns the federally registered trademarks that make up the Frank Lloyd Wright name and also registered the website domain names featuring the Frank Lloyd Wright mark, according to the complaint.

Shmavonian registered the website’s domain name on Dec. 22, 2015, and the foundation says it contacted Shmavonian to resolve the issue. But Shmavonian’s website is still active, as is a Facebook page advertising the property, also known as the Maynard Buehler House in Orinda.

Shmavonian also faces $5,000 in fines from the city of Orinda over weddings at the estate. He began holding the weddings after the venue was featured in a 2016 Vogue magazine article, which mentioned the estate on a short list of special wedding venues.

The weddings have led to complaints from neighbors, who began taking photos and videos of the weddings, music, catering trucks, portable toilets on streets and people parking vehicles in neighbors’ driveways and on lawns.

In response, Orinda began citing Shmavonian, saying the weddings violated the city’s zoning law banning commercial activities in residential neighborhoods.

In 1948, Frank Lloyd Wright designed the house for inventor Maynard Buehler and his wife, Katherine Buehler. In 2006, the estate was listed in the National Register of Historic Places. After the Buehlers died, the estate was put up for sale. Shamavonian bought the estate for $3.3 million in 2013.